{"id":22285,"date":"2024-05-27T23:42:20","date_gmt":"2024-05-27T20:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/?page_id=22285"},"modified":"2025-06-21T15:53:28","modified_gmt":"2025-06-21T12:53:28","slug":"d8-a8-d8-ad-d9-88-d8-ab-d8-a7-d9-84-d8-aa-d8-af-d8-b1-d9-8a-d8-b3-d9-8a-d9-8a-d9-86","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/?page_id=22285","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

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\u062a  <\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0633\u0645           \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a  <\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645   \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a  <\/strong><\/td>\n\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\u0627.\u062f. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f      \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=Mmrgq_IAAAAJ&hl=en<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\n\u0627.\u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=pL0h0yMAAAAJ&hl=en<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\n\u0627.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=Gz0N06wAAAAJ&hl=en<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\n\u0627.\u062f. \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0639\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=m-JJ9ZsAAAAJ&hl=ar<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n\u0627.\u062f. \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=en&user=i6Yn-KgAAAAJ<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n\u0627.\u0645.\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.co.uk\/citations?user=sFOlQm0AAAAJ&hl=en<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\n\u0627.\u0645.\u062f. \u0646\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=O5kh-nQAAAAJ&hl=ar<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7<\/td>\n\u0627.\u0645.\u062f. \u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=hngwCQEAAAAJ&hl=ar<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\n\u0627.\u0645.\u062f. \u0634\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=pBMnuxQAAAAJ&hl=ar<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\n\u0627.\u0645.\u062f. \u0647\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=ISdTJPQAAAAJ&hl=en<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\n\u0627.\u062f. \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0631<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=en&user=Do5gpWAAAAAJ<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11<\/td>\n\u0645.\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=1RLkXUYAAAAJ&hl=ar<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\u0645.\u062f. \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=3uAaBBsAAAAJ&hl=en<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13<\/td>\n\u0645.\u062f. \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=w5gybysAAAAJ&hl=ar<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14<\/td>\n\u0645.\u062f. \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=rY57p-EAAAAJ&hl=en<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\n\u0645. \u0645\u0643\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=2mmvLSAAAAAJ&hl=ar&authuser=2<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\n\u0627.\u0645. \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=en&user=RROlinEAAAAJ<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\n\u0627.\u0645. \u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=ar&user=XVPwbwIAAAAJ<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
18<\/td>\n\u0645.\u0645.\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=ar&view_op=list_works&gmla=ABOlHiwsoYoa91e0j6uB4Woq9jlMhyBqDABehjKVp8x0zqXlJdTBk3qlW2yRpzIyHn9_lDaPriCmm3WHHkVLja6HffBeI4b6u0cAW_fPWw&user=nmKjir4AAAAJ<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\n\u0645.\u0645. \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=ar&user=aTCyS74AAAAJ&scilu=&scisig=ANVigOsAAAAAZlJRiQQ9CFd2uhSQrlZKyZ7ekQQ&gmla=ABOlHix0RTg05a6M0APrVf7AtjPcw6IXsXVXyVrTHOooecFqU7wrrh6i9esaTsUG2xcEqv3MbBNSNpfBR0xI0ozt5r3TQyCD6hwrlK86qEDW3Ye1LU59y4uMiCxcrwqryBo99P56LyriWTtvDCo&sciund=15272582332061909680<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20<\/td>\n\u0645.\u0645. \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=3Rpw0ucAAAAJ&hl=ar<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\n\u0645.\u0645. \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=ar&user=pGATBKsAAAAJ<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
22<\/td>\n\u0645.\u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=ar&user=ZVCeXOMAAAAJ<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\n\u0645.\u0645. \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=jM4K6XAAAAAJ&hl=ar<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
24<\/td>\n\u0645.\u0645. \u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0628\u0631<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=en&user=UVP_whYAAAAJ&view_op=list_works&gmla=ABOlHiw2Rq5bQBNAbo9rzsDaOPt3SIdeqUB4Cy5tCP-5wJtSeaQsx8ncYFiHQORzze7GtTbFh9ia4C5SxWK0oKFt_m7MTJ67dS2GRfKI_mT3nNVaLkJKVUodClhuyzgSC8U2oZZz4ej9VFA4SCJf384gbw<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\n\u0645.\u0645. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=1q8jqd4AAAAJ&hl=ar<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
26<\/td>\n\u0645.\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nhttps:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=ar&view_op=list_works&gmla=ABOlHiz7bRk13ThpsULhZPUb8v5oLxBBXP8TpYJTbtTOErP2HquoXvxuw9oC_tIOdJ7kEe3_g2RBdt3Se7Y7TU3bMV6oYsLvwMaDGd1RKA&user=xgQ0E9kAAAAJ<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]   \u062a   \u0627\u0633\u0645           \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a   \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645  … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":74,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-22285","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/74"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22285"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23173,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22285\/revisions\/23173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}