{"id":22777,"date":"2024-09-01T15:48:55","date_gmt":"2024-09-01T12:48:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/?p=22777"},"modified":"2024-09-09T15:50:45","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T12:50:45","slug":"%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/?p=22777","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 (\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a) \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a ….. \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 <\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 Efflux pums proteins \u0641\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K. pneumoniae \u0648 E.coli \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 E.coli \u0648 K.pneumoniae \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642( acrAB, oqxAB and marA) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 E.coli \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646oqxAB \u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 K. pneumoniae \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 acrAB \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 Real_ time PCR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u062a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 (\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a) \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 … \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":74,"featured_media":22779,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22777","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22777","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/74"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22777"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22777\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22781,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22777\/revisions\/22781"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}