{"id":23216,"date":"2025-07-03T09:46:10","date_gmt":"2025-07-03T06:46:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/?p=23216"},"modified":"2025-07-03T09:46:41","modified_gmt":"2025-07-03T06:46:41","slug":"masters-thesis-defense-at-the-college-of-biotechnology-pathophysiology-and-molecular-study-of-metabolic-syndrome-in-iraqi-patients","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/?p=23216&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Master\u2019s Thesis Defense at the College of Biotechnology: \u201cPathophysiology and Molecular Study of Metabolic Syndrome in Iraqi Patients\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"228\" data-end=\"503\">The Master\u2019s thesis of student <em data-start=\"259\" data-end=\"281\">Doaa Ghanem Al-Arazi<\/em>, titled <em data-start=\"290\" data-end=\"370\">\u201cPathophysiology and Molecular Study of Metabolic Syndrome in Iraqi Patients,\u201d<\/em> was successfully defended at the College of Biotechnology under the supervision of <em data-start=\"454\" data-end=\"502\">Assistant Professor Dr. Shaimaa Rabee Madhkour<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"505\" data-end=\"826\">The study involved the evaluation of several biochemical, hematological, and hormonal parameters among all participants, along with the completion of a structured questionnaire for both the patient and control groups. Data were analyzed using appropriate statistical methods to determine the significance of the findings.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"828\" data-end=\"1067\">The results indicated that patients with metabolic syndrome had significantly higher Body Mass Index (BMI) compared to healthy individuals in the control group, with the majority of patients falling into the overweight or obese categories.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1069\" data-end=\"1452\">Hormonal analysis revealed a significant decrease in the levels of <strong data-start=\"1136\" data-end=\"1144\">AgRP<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"1146\" data-end=\"1155\">\u03b1-MSH<\/strong>, and <strong data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1169\">ACTH<\/strong> in patients compared to healthy controls (<em data-start=\"1212\" data-end=\"1223\">p &lt; 0.001<\/em>). These findings suggest a potential role for <strong data-start=\"1270\" data-end=\"1278\">AgRP<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"1283\" data-end=\"1292\">\u03b1-MSH<\/strong> as biomarkers related to lipid metabolism, while the lack of association with <strong data-start=\"1371\" data-end=\"1379\">ACTH<\/strong> may reflect a different hormonal regulatory mechanism in these patients.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1454\" data-end=\"1751\">The study also identified a significant correlation between <strong data-start=\"1514\" data-end=\"1522\">AgRP<\/strong> levels and <strong data-start=\"1534\" data-end=\"1541\">HDL<\/strong> (<em data-start=\"1543\" data-end=\"1565\">r = 0.299, p = 0.009<\/em>), as well as between <strong data-start=\"1587\" data-end=\"1596\">\u03b1-MSH<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"1601\" data-end=\"1608\">HDL<\/strong> (<em data-start=\"1610\" data-end=\"1632\">r = 0.284, p = 0.014<\/em>), indicating the possible involvement of the melanocortin axis in lipid metabolism regulation in affected individuals.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1753\" data-end=\"2089\">Furthermore, the results suggest that the <strong data-start=\"1795\" data-end=\"1810\">AA genotype<\/strong> in the <strong data-start=\"1818\" data-end=\"1826\">MC3R<\/strong> gene and the <strong data-start=\"1840\" data-end=\"1855\">TT genotype<\/strong> in the <strong data-start=\"1863\" data-end=\"1871\">MC4R<\/strong> gene may be associated with increased susceptibility to metabolic syndrome. The study highlights the importance of the hormonal markers <strong data-start=\"2008\" data-end=\"2016\">AgRP<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"2021\" data-end=\"2030\">\u03b1-MSH<\/strong> in evaluating metabolic dysfunction linked to the disease.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2091\" data-end=\"2139\">The thesis was awarded a grade of <strong data-start=\"2125\" data-end=\"2138\">Excellent<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2091\" data-end=\"2139\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.fnjf31-1.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/504376920_1177278560870057_8937506960011624589_n.jpg?_nc_cat=110&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=833d8c&amp;_nc_eui2=AeGAlwuWVcMaUvZoRx6ETW_58qGDXirsDXzyoYNeKuwNfIPf2nVhx2IUa8vmTtlZSpDdiWUtrWFbcvurWOYx0v5I&amp;_nc_ohc=xZGSWMfCEPAQ7kNvwFdJY7-&amp;_nc_oc=Adn6b30XoYAjzObQzxwRYXn1UzBGSjy-0crUiMtCHAOhtRnFvOG6Ati073qwobgwwac&amp;_nc_zt=23&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.fnjf31-1.fna&amp;_nc_gid=gna3hwdwvcXGRXA5tDyv2A&amp;oh=00_AfNiNTEAphvbAYucUpzdS6d3kz3F4TRks1ryZNZzZ7tRrA&amp;oe=686BECD4\" alt=\"May be an image of 5 people, people studying, dais and text\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2091\" data-end=\"2139\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.fnjf31-1.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/514344326_1177278480870065_8377703173015045492_n.jpg?_nc_cat=100&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=833d8c&amp;_nc_eui2=AeG2Actlh5-Y109fryavtW7Y_8V08sHYwDD_xXTywdjAMH8mj4evmRsNs6gqPHiadMLiuCGF4tqzB3jK7-LyzoLo&amp;_nc_ohc=nkqxb5AqqaMQ7kNvwFOVCEl&amp;_nc_oc=AdmiGQ2_iyvtZjggNd4y2XQh5cFBVkwPebYtJtovYVIolERr_F2ME9lyVd8uLX3C8yM&amp;_nc_zt=23&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.fnjf31-1.fna&amp;_nc_gid=SY1cquA4Z3a748DXkbQcXw&amp;oh=00_AfOJPX-j8jkA2zPlMA719olJy-jtpY0StdOmMNWOjqmdHw&amp;oe=686BFB43\" alt=\"May be an image of 4 people, people studying, dais and text\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Master\u2019s thesis of student Doaa Ghanem Al-Arazi, titled \u201cPathophysiology and Molecular Study of Metabolic Syndrome in Iraqi Patients,\u201d was &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/?p=23216&#038;lang=en\"><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":74,"featured_media":23212,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[531],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23216","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23216","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/74"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23216"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23216\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23218,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23216\/revisions\/23218"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bt.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}